Basic Life Support - Paediatric


 

Infant ( < 1 yr )

Small child ( 1-8 yrs )

Larger child

Airway opening position Neutral or slight head tilt Head tilt / chin lift Head tilt / chin lift
Breathing Mouth to mouth and nose Mouth to mouth Mouth to mouth
Circulation: pulse check Brachial or femoral Brachial or carotid Carotid
Chest compression: Landmark 1 finger breadth below nipple line 1 finger breadth above xiphisternum 2 finger breadths above xiphisternum
Technique Encircling or two fingers One hand Two hands
Depth 1/3 depth child's chest 1/3 depth child's chest 1/3 depth child's chest
Ratio compressions to vent 05:01( even with one rescuer ) 05:01 (even with one rescuer) 5:1 ( two rescuers )
15:2 (one rescuer )
Compression rate per minute 100 100 100

Chin lift Infant

Chin lift child

Jaw Thrust


Compressions

Back to main Paediatric Resuscitation Algorithm

Chest compression two hand - infant

Chest compression 2 fingers -child


Links

Recommendations for Irish services dealing with care of the critically ill children is available at www.aagbi.org/pdf/care_of_the_critically_ill_child.pdf( Local copy)


Back to main Paediatric Resuscitation Algorithm